View professional sample essays here. View full disclaimer. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this essay are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of blogger.com Murray, Patrick, Fitzgerald, Smith & Cameron, ), the ten point CASP (Critical Appraisal Skills Programme This essay critically appraises a research article, Using CASP (critical appraisal skills programme, ) and individual sections of Bellini & Rumrill: guidelines for CRITICAL APPRAISAL Page 4 of 8 7. Limits Data analytics and technical problems may be resolved until a confidential data connection is feasible without the express specific approval of all individuals whose details is contained in the database. There are notable variations among nations in the reference list seen between benefits of providing population-level data for usage by health providers
Critical Appraisal of a Qualitative Article | 15 Writers
A nurse practitioner is expected to comply with the orders of the physician meticulously and flawlessly as well as take appropriate decisions on her own according to the ever changing situation in a patient care setting. This requires discipline, punctuality; evidence based and informed decision making capability, as well as thorough professional competence in terms of theoretical and practical skills, critical appraisal sample essay.
In fact a nurse has to play the role of a physician, counselor, pharmacist, family member and psychologist all rolled into one at the same time while dealing with her patients.
No doubt, this requires a high level of competence which can easily break a normal person, critical appraisal sample essay. Nemcek and Brown have attempted to address these particular critical appraisal sample essay precisely in their quantitative and qualitative studies respectively.
She has conducted a quantitative study to arrive at a statistically significant inference, which might serve to indicate the relationship between the three aspects she has identified as vital in nursing practice. Brown, on the other hand has attempted to conduct an incisive and precise qualitative analysis of the capabilities of established nurse leaders in comprehending the essence of self care and its vital role in allowing them to function effectively in a challenging work environment by obtaining their personal views.
The framework for analysis of a research article must identify what problem is being addressed, the purpose for research in the problem area, and a gist of previous and current research on an aspect in order to arrive at a sensible and statistically valid conclusion. The theoretical framework and hypothesis should be clearly stated and the sample size selected for the study should be adequate to provide a valid result, critical appraisal sample essay.
Both studies have satisfied these criteria within the limits imposed by the apparently small sample sizes. The title of the paper is succinct and self explanatory though it does not portray that the relationship between the three aspects enumerated is the focus of the study. The abstract is a succinct summarization of the intention behind the research and explains the salient points of the inference obtained as a result.
She feels that such strategies should involve regular programs aimed at teaching and assisting nurses to modify personal lifestyle behaviors and their work environment in order to lead more fulfilling lives. She has opined that thoroughly satisfied nursing professionals can critical appraisal sample essay better healthcare services to the public which can serve to relieve them of undue stress and ultimate burnout, which are forcing younger nurses in particular to opt out from the profession altogether in the current era, resulting in serious shortages.
Building upon her own definition of the term published in an earlier paper, she has eulogized the benefits of happiness and satisfaction in general life for success in any professional pursuit.
Past quantitative studies on this aspect had mainly concentrated on finding the differences self nurturance exerts between normal and psychologically perturbed subjects, critical appraisal sample essay. This was followed by the actual study conducted on volunteer nurses who were recruited critical appraisal sample essay an online advertisement. Adequate provisions were made by the author to obtain institutional approval and informed consent in both pilot and the actual study.
This seems to be an appropriate sample size at this stage as it eliminates variation due to institutional differences and also makes the volunteers to be adequately prepared for the type critical appraisal sample essay questionnaires they are going to be subjected to, critical appraisal sample essay. Although a critical appraisal sample essay sample size could have been more indicative of the results but as this study was the first effort of its kind, the novelty of the idea compensates for the small sample size.
Moreover, an already accepted descriptive, correlational statistical design was chosen by the author, which is appropriate for this kind of study. The questionnaires were carefully planned to yield pertinent data as far as the motives for the desired ends are concerned. SPSS is the most common statistical software employed these days for analysis of various kinds of data with assured accuracy due to dependence on computers rather than manual calculations.
The author has described all instruments in detail as far as their historical origin and validity for this particular study are concerned. In identical studies done in the past, correlations were found to be within permissible limits of consistency as well as accuracy required to form valid inferences.
The results have been depicted in easily comprehensible tabulated forms which describe the demographic details of the participants, mean values obtained for the three instruments under study and the correlational attributes within the three. The age range of the participants in the study is fairly wide and represents inexperienced as well as experienced nurses. Errors due to sex or demographic variations seem to be minimal as most respondents were female and White. Expectedly the statistical analysis revealed no significant variation between demographics and self nurturance or life and career satisfaction scales.
Mean scores of all parameters under study revealed scores of 3. Extremely significant correlation was established between MSNS and SWLS, MSNS and NCSS, and SWLS and NCSS. The MSNS score of critical appraisal sample essay. The variables which could have affected the results of this study and can be considered dependant include age variations, differences values of life due to individual perception, ethnic and cultural backgrounds, educational level, job setting, home environment and personal circumstances.
The independent variable was the same profession of the participants. The author has later described how a highly structured and organized environment as in Magnet Hospitals can impact overall satisfaction in a nursing practitioner in a positive manner. Greater autonomy and participation in administrative decisions in such locations facilitates career satisfaction which has a direct impact on satisfaction in life in general critical appraisal sample essay promotes self nurturance.
Implications for occupational nurses in particular have been discussed as the author believes that they are the pertinent link in inculcating self nurturance tendencies affecting career and life satisfaction of the employees working under their guidance.
This suggests that the study should involve a predictive design i. measures of the same construct should be measured sometimes in the future and the similar sets of data are compared for ascertaining validity.
The abstract briefly introduces the necessity for eliminating stress among nurses due to their overt vulnerability due to the high demands the profession places upon them. The research methodology has been clearly defined as a hermeneutic phenomenology which evaluated the lived experience of 10 carefully selected nurse leaders by intimate interaction with them. The abstract enumerates the findings in the form of four common themes, based on which the author has recommended the use of holistic and creative methods to reinforce self renewal among nurse leaders.
The author has pointedly explained critical appraisal sample essay though nurses are accustomed to caring for others, they are themselves subject to neglect due to the high demands of the profession, critical appraisal sample essay. She cites a number of previous studies which have substantially proved the importance of holistic self care practices among nurses and its contribution to their positive image among the patients.
Her primary aim in critical appraisal sample essay study was to reinforce the concept of self care in nurse leaders who had been exposed to a caring-for self program in a community hospital setting. A research project lasting ten weeks was initiated at the behest of the chief nursing officer of a private bedded hospital in South Florida within a community setting after the delivery of a seminar on caring for self by the author.
During the subsequent sequence of events, the author decided to conduct a personal interview based study on the lived experience of shortlisted participants on an individual basis. The author has cited profusely from pertinent literature to highlight the challenges which necessitate the need of caring for self among nurses who might be exposed to the precipitation of physical, emotional and behavioral disorders due to stress factors at work.
She has enumerated the various standards accepted and being practiced by appropriate organizations like the American Holistic Nursing Association AHNA for holistic nurse self care and its pertinence in actual practice. She has quoted substantially to explain the nuances related to this phenomenological approach. The ten nursing leaders chosen as participants were carefully selected based on the vital positions they occupied in the community hospital setting and appropriate environment for the interactions was created after obtaining due approval and sanction of pertinent authority.
Care was taken that the interviews and the post interview interactions took place in a quiet, critical appraisal sample essay, stress free environment with no critical appraisal sample essay. The number of years in nursing which ranged from years as well as the number of years in leadership roles which ranged between 8 months to 24 years suggest that the participant selection was most appropriate, as it is likely to yield common viewpoints as well as differences of opinion, if any due to age and experience variations.
Other variables were educational background and family affiliations such as responsibility towards children or aged parents. All participants were pre-exposed to a week caring-for-self project at the hospital itself and had adequate time to interact with each other and participate in activities designed to enhance self growth and creativity.
Although the ten participants were reluctant to being interviewed after the 10 week period in a taped conversation, they continued to meet monthly and agreed for the same after an elapse of one year. The data collection and analysis was in the form of carefully prepared and reviewed transcripts of the one-to-one taped interviews between the researcher and individual participants with due respect to privacy by omitting details of the participants which were mutually decided upon as being too personal.
Interviews lasted minutes each and began with general questions about self care after which the verbal cues were built upon to pose specific queries about critical appraisal sample essay care. The participants were free to express themselves in the form of anecdotes and stories which explained their personal values and viewpoints. Line by line analysis of the transcripts was carried out by employing special software called ATLAS. ti which has been claimed by the author to provide a consistent decision trail as far as theme analysis was concerned.
These themes have been elaborated by the author one by one with generous excerpts of the interviews which she considered as pertinent for arriving at the inferences which aided her in building the theme categories. Caring for self increased the ascent atop the mountain as it increased the level of what the nursing practitioners could give to their patients in terms of positivity.
All participants had their moments of realization when they felt the need for self care in adverse circumstances as they found that the critical appraisal sample essay pressures had gotten too much or their involvement had been so intense that they failed to recognize that they were not taking care of themselves, critical appraisal sample essay.
Their healing efforts for self included indulging in personal hobbies such as driving or reading books, which gave them adequate diversion from their respective routines, to reestablish their self identities. Sharing and assisting other in the profession were considered as vital in promoting the awareness about self care and attain a balance between work and life in general. Holistic self care practices on a shared platform have been recommended by the author in her conclusion which she believes will enable registered nursing leaders to encourage their employees and prevent burnouts as well as promote professional achievement and growth.
The limitations in this study include the small number of participants as well as an environment and methodology which might have elicited subdued responses due to privacy concerns. The articles analyzed above stress upon the importance of self care in nursing practitioners which has assumed greater significance in recent years due to reduced workforce and the high attention span required in the workplace.
Excess work does not allow a nurse to stop and think about caring for self though she is expected to care for others. This has resulted in situations where some practitioners contemplate withdrawing from the profession altogether or suffer burnouts which are extremely damaging physically as well as emotionally. The first article is a quantitative analysis of the relationship between self nurturance, life and career satisfaction which have been found to be positively correlated with each other Nemcek, The second article though philosophical in content, uses an appropriate phenomenological approach to probe the values attributed to self care by established nursing practitioner leaders from various fields through personal interviews Brown, Both articles not only suggest further research in this aspect but also offer suggestions to future nursing leaders to incorporate self care and self nurturance into their professional sphere for optimum growth and satisfaction with nursing as a career.
Brown, C. Self-renewal in nursing leadership: The lived experience of caring for self, critical appraisal sample essay, Journal of. Nemcek, M. We will revise your paper until you are completely satisfied. Moreover, you are free to request a different writer to rewrite your paper entirely, should you be unhappy with the writing style, level of research, communication, etc.
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Conclusion The articles analyzed above stress upon the importance of self care in nursing practitioners which has assumed greater significance in recent years due to reduced workforce and the high attention span required in the workplace. References Brown, C.
Self-renewal in nursing leadership: The lived experience of caring for self, Journal of Holistic Nursing27 2 Filed under: Sample essays — Tags: career nursescritical appraisal sample essay, Critical Appraisaloptimum growthphysical and mental resourcesprofessional competencetheoretical and practical skills — admin am.
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Jan 18, · Critical Appraisal Title and Abstract The title “A prospective, randomized trial of intravenous prochlorperazine versus subcutaneous sumatriptan in acute migraine therapy in the emergency department” succinctly describes the research that is conducted. The abstract is very brief and includes the study purpose, sample size, design description, and conclusion View professional sample essays here. View full disclaimer. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this essay are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of blogger.com Murray, Patrick, Fitzgerald, Smith & Cameron, ), the ten point CASP (Critical Appraisal Skills Programme This essay "Critical Appraisal" discusses the equipment available for the effective reduction of pressure ulcers, and the background of the study. There is an analysis of the evidence found in the course of the study, as regards the treatment of pressure ulcers, and if the findings could be effective in practice
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